B.066 – LETTERS FROM ~GENERAL HALDIMAND DURING HIS COMMAND AT FLORIDA, THREE RIVERS, NEW YORK AND QUEBEC, AND AFTER HIS RETURN TO ENGLAND-1762-179I. Vol. I

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1762/07/10 – Three Rivers – Haldimand to Sir Thomas Mills (in French)

Thanks for news, 80 Three Rivers. acceptable in such a solitary place; will Bend them also to McLeod.

Doubts if his nephew can fulfill his commission exactly, so that his remarks can accompany the large plans. Gage having sent to .Amherst details of’ his government, which he has communicated to no one, his (Haldimand’s) nephew must go through all the parishes at the risk of being daily deceived, and as Burton sent the details of Three Rivers, he (Haldimand) would not be justified in communicating them. Would be mortified if it was a thing essential to .Murray, but he is too equitable to take it in bad part. Hopes for good news soon from Pocock’s fleet, which is no doubt, intended for the Havana. (Page 1) – SN: 066001

1765/01/12 – Haldimand to Dunn (in French)

Respecting the attempt of Gilbert Barclay to have him arrested, for the settlement of a pretended claim, by an order sent to Hugh Wallace, who advised sending the papers to him (Dunn), asking him to arrange the matter. The books of the Secretariat of Three Rivers are at Quebec, containing notice previous to the seizure of Barclay’s effects (or rather one La Rose’s) forbidding him to trade with the Indians on pain of confiscation. All acts of this nature had been sanctioned formally, so that Barclay has no recourse, but it is necessary to have the matter put on a proper footing. His journey and the appearance of the country, &c. (Evidently written from New York). (Page 3) – SN: 066002

1765/07/25 – Quebec – Haldimand to Burton (in French)

Respecting the disposal of unsold iron and stoves. (Page 6) – SN: 066003

1766/11/29, Haldimand to Dunn (in French)

Proceedings in the case of Barclay. Thanks for advances on account of the settlement at Pabos &c. Arrangement for repayment. Will leave in eight or ten days for Pensacola. (Page 7) – SN: 066004

1766/11/30 – New York – Haldimand to Mills (in French)

Has arranged with Hutchison to take New York. the duties of Brigade Major during his (Mills) absence. Counts on starting next week for Pensacola. Is desirous of parting with Pabos which he had intended for his nephew. Holland has promised to look after it. (Page 9) – SN: 066005

1767/04/18 – Pensacola – Haldimand to Durrell (in French)

Thanks for the attention paid by him, his officers and crew during the passage; will inform. the Admiral of what the public owes him in this respect, &c. (Page 13) – SN: 066006

1767/08/06 – Pensacola – Haldimand to Capt. Ross, 31st Regiment

Has heard with pleasure or his arrival in England. Detailed description of the miserable state of Pensacola. The improvements effected in two months’ time, of which details are given. Sickness daily diminishing in consequence, The General-in-Chief refuses rum to the troops, &c. (Page 15) – SN: 066007

1767/10/20 – Pensacola – Haldimand to Adam Hoops

Respecting affairs on the property of Shippody (sic). Hassenclaver’s transactions in connection with that property. Clark’s intention to settle on the Mississippi has been changed. by his nomination to the office of Deputy Secretary of the Province. The climate not so bad as represented. (Page 18) – SN: 066008

1767/12/21 – Pensacola – Haldimand to Admiral Parry

Is sorry to hear of his illness; invites him to come .to Pensacola for change. Friendly messages. The exorbitant price of everything, Wants stuff for oakum to save expense to the public. (Page 22) – SN: 066009

1768/02/01 – Pensacola – Haldimand to Capt. Marsh

A friendly letter. (Page 25) – SN: 066010

1768/04/20 – Pensacola – Haldimand to Thomas Willing

The extremes of heat and cold here, but the place not so unhealthy as represented since procuring a free circulation of air to the garrison. The expensive living. In anticipation of a Spanish trade the town is increasing; is afraid many will suffer before tho trade is worth while. (Page 26) – SN: 066011

1768/06/03 – Pensacola – Haldimand to Durrell (in French)

A friendly letter. Refers to the loss of the Cygnet. (Page 29) – SN: 066012

1768/07/26 – Pensacola – Haldimand to M. Marquis (in French)

His pleasure at making the acquaintance of de Bienville and de Mazan; regrets their short stay. Thanks for civilities to Messrs. Boucher and Green. (Page 31) – SN: 066013

1768/08/10 – Pensacola – Haldimand to Capt. Ross

Arrival of Mr. Blackwell. His wife is a pleasant. addition to the small society. Is happy that Gen. Oughton is pleased at the attention paid to the 31st. No orders yet for building barracks. It was lucky that provision was made as the garrison i8 now as healthy as any on the continent. Regimental and other gossip. (Page 32) – SN: 066014

1768/08/12 – Pensacola – Haldimand to Capt. Marsh

Acknowledging letters, &c. His anxiety about his situation and of what is thought of his services. Hopes he has consulted with Baron Munster how he (Haldimand) may be rid of his disagreeable situation, &c.) &c. (Page 35) – SN: 066015

1768/08/15 – Haldimand to Lieut. Fraser (in French)

Orders for the withdrawal of the garrisons from Natchez and Iberville; arrangements for their transfer to Pensacola. The bateaux to be sold, but sails, anchors, &0., may be reserved. Has offered d’Ulloa the provisions at the two posts at the price paid by the King) but the offer has been refused. (Page 37) – SN: 066016

1768/12/14 – Pensacola – Haldimand to Gage (?) (in French.)

The delay in the arrival of the sloops owing to stress of weather. The ordnance vessel for the two companies of Artillery daily expected; doubts from her size whether she can approach St. Augustine; possibly orders have been given to land the artillery at Charleston. Chisholm ordered to take winter quarters in the barracks at Charleston. At Governor Grant’s request, a corporal and a few men will be left in charge of Fort Marc. The revolution at New Orleans; sends the decree of the Superior Council respecting Ulloa and the Spaniards; the latter have conformed. Ulloa’s obstinacy; but he has left without complaint. Aubry’s protest; he has sent a person to his court and -the inhabitants have sent two to plead their case. The illness of the nephew for whom an ensigncy was asked; it will be well to suspend the application. (Page 39) – SN: 066017

1770/03/28 – Haldimand to Gen. Oughton (in French)

Respecting the suicide of Capt. Warton on account of his debts; details of some of his liabilities, &c. He (Haldimand) is busy sending troops to Western Florida. The number of troops sent to that province is increased in consequence of orders sent to Gage. O’Reilly’s expedition to Louisiana is, no doubt, the cause of the change j it is a plausible excuse for the people to have money circulated among them from the pay of the troops. (Page 43) – SN: 066018

1771/03/15 – Pensacola – Haldimand to Capt. Maxwell

Acknowledging report of the works at St. Augustine. The General-in-Chief will send direct orders, a war with Spain being expected. To send additional men of the Royal Artillery in a small vessel to come round the Keys. Clothing for the 31st and artillery sent, Accounts for the Mississippi expedition cannot be paid without a special order from the General. (Page 47) – SN: 066019

1771/09/29 – Red Clis, Pensacola – No signature and the letter unfinished

Respecting the defensive , works in progress. Battery for 24 guns finished, and 16 mounted. Details of the other works. (Page 49) – SN: 066020

1772/07/30 – Haldimand (?) to – Willing

Has not yet heard from his brother, Thomas Willing. about his (—Willing’s) intention to settle, but will do all he can to serve him. Dissuades him from settling on the Rivière aux Perles ; he should settle in the town to be built above the Manchauk~ where he could secure him 1,000 acres; the lands are sure to become valuable and the plantations more profitable than the Indian trade, in which too many are already engaged. Letter of introduction to Mr. Wilton enclosed. (Page 51) – SN: 066021

No date – Haldimand to Don Louis de Unzaga Amezaga (Governor of New Orleans)

Enclosing letter from General Gage, acknowledging attention to those going to his Government, in which Haldimand joins. He is leaving for New York to take command in room of. Gage, and wishes for an opportunity to be of service. (Page 54) – SN: 066022

1773/06/?? – Haldimand, apparently to settlers at Vincennes (in French)

In consequence of Gage’s departure he is to take command. Lord. Dartmouth writes respecting the settlement; that the King wishes to maintain the new subjects in America in all the rights reserved by the late Treaty of Paris, and to interpret in their favour all reasonable claims they may make thereupon. All legally established titles to be confirmed, but it is not convenient that settlements be made at will where not thought good. Awaits answer to Gage’s letter respecting the census before beginning to settle their affairs. They may remain quiet in their habitations until their claims are adjusted. They will be treated with equity and not be molested so long as they conduct themselves as faithful subjects. (Page 55) – SN: 066023

1773/07/01 – New York – Haldimand to Evan James Jones

Introducing Mr. Manback (Maubec in another part of the letter), from St. Domingo, who proposes to. settle in West Florida with 14 servants, white and black. Has. given him 200 or 300 acres of land, and intends to send some people on his (Haldimand’s) own account, Is glad to see the good opinion formed of West Florida, which he has not lessened. The danger of exaggerated statements. (Page 57) – SN: 066024

1773/07/28 – New York – Haldimand to General Armstrong

Respecting settlement of the accounts of the second Battalion of the Royal Americans) of which Haldimand has been made Colonel in succession to Armstrong. (Page 59) – SN: 066025

1773/08/31 – New York – Haldimand to his nephew (in French)

Respecting the conduct of his (the nephew’s) brother, Pierre, and the manner in which he is conducting Haldimand’s affairs, &c. (Page 60) – SN: 066026

1773/10/?? – New York – Haldimand to Sainte-Marie Racine, Commandant at Vincennes (French)

Sent by M . .Maisonville, no answer having been received.. to previous letters respecting the census, or enumeration. How it is to be taken and the information to be embodied. (Page 63) – SN: 066027

1773/10/24 – New York – Haldimand to J. B. Huberdeau (in French)

Has written to Captain Lord, Commandant on the Illinois, to examine and report on his affairs; when the necessary papers arrive, impartial justice will be rendered. (Page 65) – SN: 066028

1774/09/14 – New York – Haldimand to Thomas Willing

Is disappointed at not being able to pay the promised visit. Have his grants in the Province been taken up? The disagreeable accounts from the rash and enthusiastic neighbours to the northward. This tine continent to be plunged into civil war by the rashness and imprudence of these people, preventing what moderation, equity and temper are more likely to obtain. (Page 66) – SN: 066029

1774/09/28 – New York – Haldimand to Thomas Willing

The settlement of accounts, &c. The disturbed state of public affairs; little prospect of the present distracted state being soon changed. He (Willing) from his tone seems tainted with jealousy and even asperity against the mother country. In view of threatened non importation asks him to send another pipe or the good wine be spared him before. (Page 68) – SN: 066030

1775/06/02 – Haldimand to Thomas Willing

Cannot leave for England without thanks for many civilities, and tho wish for happier times, Leaves private affairs in his hands. (Page 70) – SN: 066031

1775/07/02 – New York – Haldimand to Daniel Delancey

Thanks for his generous offices. On leaving for England loaves his money affairs in his (Delancey’s) hands, &c. (Page 71) – SN: 066032

No date — to Major Cane

Flying reports of the movements of troops ; expresses sent from Roxbury; large bodies collecting from all quarters. Report by a gentleman from Weston of the march of the troops and tho fury of the mob, who seemed about to attack the troops. The danger of an attack on the garrison, &c. (Page 72) – SN: 066033

1777/10/09 – Haldimand to General de Buda (in French)

Instead of being of Labrador or Newfoundland, is only at Plymouth, owing to contrary winds. Little prospect of getting off. It is said they might as well try to get to the moon as to Quebec. However, they only wait a fair wind to try. If they fail he will return in bad humour, Friendly messages. (Page 73) – SN: 066034

1778/01/05 – Haldimand to de Salga (in French)

The state of affairs in Canada does not offer a very agreeable perspective, but he will do his duty and it would be the height of his wishes could he succeed, of which there is little appearance. (Page 75) – SN: 066035

1778/01/06 – Baths of Iverdun – Neither signature nor address (in French)

Taken up with apologies; gossip about the baths and their effects and a few remarks on American affairs j believes that Chatham is the only man to settle matters, but that there is no time to lose. (Page 76) – SN: 066036

1778/01/11 – Baths of Iverdun – to M. Salga (in French)

A familiar letter. (Page 80) – SN: 066037

1778/02/05 Baths of Iverdun. – to M. de Salga (in French)

A proposed tour. Is glad that Philadelphia is large enough to lodge Howe’s whole army, instead of it being dispersed as was the case last winter. (Page 82) – SN: 066038

1778/06/25 – On board of the frigate Montreal – Haldimand to Carleton (in French)

Arrival at Bic after a long passage. Sends Capt. Foy off with despatches; awaits instructions. (Page 84) – SN: 066039

1778/07/07 – Quebec – Haldimand to Buda (in French)

His arrival; things look better than he had anticipated; is overwhelmed with ceremony and business. (Page 86) – SN: 066040

1778/07/24 – Quebec – Haldimand to Chamier (in French)

With letter by the Count de St. Hilaire, who cannot be employed in military service here and returns to Europe to take service with Portugal. (Page 87) – SN: 066041

1778/07/30 – Quebec – Haldimand to Buda (in French)

Introducing Carleton. Not to be repelled by his coldness; he is a perfect gentleman and one of the best officers in the King’s service. He (Haldimand) does not enter into the mutual complaints of Carleton and Germaine. For himself he will do all in his power and it is the height of his wishes to recall these people to their duty and preserve the province, no easy task. Carleton will explain it, and that there is no time to lose. Has written Germaine; the necessity of His Lordship’s immediate attention, otherwise the province will follow the fate of the others or be conquered by the rebels, and America lost. Hopes he may be a false prophet, and the King may count on his services so long as there are our drops of blood in his veins. Chief Justice Livius sent away; hopes that he will never return but not to mention this to Germaine who will be piqued. The kindness of Carleton. Will embark to-morrow, Lady Carleton having gone on board yesterday. (Page 88) – SN: 066042

1778/10/08 – Sorel – Haldimand to de Longueuil (in French)

Respecting the claims of M. de Bonne. He can take no notice of promotions made by M. Bourgeau (Burgoyne) until a list is received from himself, when effect will be given to them. (Page 91) – SN: 066043

1778/10/24 – Quebec – Haldimand to Buda (in French)

Trusts to hear of the reception or Carleton and of the accounts he gave of the province. The difficulty of being; in a country filled with factions. The attempts of the concealed rebel agents, to embarrass and hurt him; is anxious to be informed of tho steps they take and the effects produced. His incessant labours to put the province in a state of defence; the effect of the shameful alliance between the French and Americans. The Interest taken by Canadians in the arrival of a French fleet and its success; hopes to prevent them from committing follies. Has heard of the death of Lord Holderness. (Page 92) – SN: 066044

1778/11/20 – Quebec – Haldimand to Buda (in French)

Sending duplicates. Will be shut off from communication for six months. Does not believe that the rebels are in a position to attack, but in any case he has destroyed , their supplies on Lake Champlain. (Page 95) – SN: 066045

1778/11/26 – Quebec – Haldimand to Richard Cumberland

Recommending Capt. Alison of the provincial sloop”Sorel” to his good offices. (Page 96) – SN: 066046

1779/01/04 – Quebec – Haldimand to Mad. du Foy (in French)

Hopes to be able to be of service to her; his acknowledgment of her late husband’s zeal. (Page 97) – SN: 066047

1779/01/21 – Haldimand to Major Carleton

The vigilance necessary at his post from its importance. Scouts to be constantly out for intelligence. Indians may be allowed to go, but must proceed to no greater lengths than taking prisoners. They must be restrained within the bounds of humanity or not allowed to go. (Page 98) – SN: 066048

1779/02/01 – Haldimand to de Lotbinière (in French)

Cannot comply with his request; the right of quint, being the patrimony of the King, can be remitted to do one by his officers ; doubts if the Treasury could do so. However he has plenty and the proclamation of 30th November should make his mind easy. Will seize every opportunity to be useful to him. (Page 99) – SN: 066049

1779/02/11 – Quebec – Haldimand to Chevalier Lorimer (Lorimier ?) (in French)

Before receiving his memorial has only waited an opportunity to be of service. Hopes his intention of leaving the service is not settled. The necessity for order and exactitude required that he should notify Capt. Fraser of the permission received from Major Carleton. (Page 100) – SN: 066050

1779/02/15 – Quebec – Haldimand to Neveu Sevestre (in French)

Thanks for the rolls of the militia of the district of Montreal. Deposition sent by Col. Creuzbourg of some of his Chasseurs, that the brothers Filiau are not guilty as alleged. To release them with a reprimand, except one who is to be kept eight days longer and discharged with a warning. Has written to the officer at Verchères, who, he hopes, will conform to orders, respecting quarters. (Page 101) – SN: 066051

1779/02/15 – Quebec – Haldimand to Montgolfier, Superior of the Seminary of St. SuIpice, Montreal (in French)

Had at first thought of having Mesplet. arrested at once, but had listened to the solicitation from Montreal on his behalf. Till other measures could be taken, had expressly forbidden him to attack religion or the clergy, or to insert anything in his sheet which could shock good morals or foment discord. He (Montgolfier) is to watch the publications of this printer and to give notice if he leave the bounds prescribed for his conduct. Is persuaded that the Bishop has communicated respecting Father Wells, and the notice given to the Jesuit Fathers. Hopes that these gentlemen will, in future, give no reason for dissatisfaction with their conduct. (Page 102) – SN: 066052

1779/02/13 – Quebec – Haldimand to the Captains of Militia (in French)

That Twiss has been ordered to select places for barracks j they are to assist. him, &c. (Page 83) – SN: 066053

1779/02/18 – Quebec – Haldimand to Lotbinière, fils (in French)

Cannot accede to his wishes, as he cannot enter into consideration of what has been done before his arrival in this country, especially at a time when the expen80s are enormous. (Page 104) – SN: 066054

1779/03/01 – Quebec – Haldimand to de Buda (in French)

Sending by way of Halifax • During their sequestration from the rest of mankind, the time is spent in enjoyment and dancing, hoping for good news in the firs~ days of May. Besides they are easy respecting the rebels for this winter, as Lake Champlain is beginning to break up, The few resources of the place and the ignorance of the people have led him to form the idea of establishing a public library. Has convinced the Bishop and the Superior of the Seminary of the advantage which would result from it. A subscription list has. been opened signed by them, several priests, almost all the English and some Canadian merchants, and not to cool tho zeal of these gentlemen, he has charged the directors of the Library to prepare a catalogue of books, which is sent by this opportunity to Richard Cumberland, agent for the Province. with a credit of £500. (Page 105) – SN: 066055

1779/03/02 – Quebec – Haldimand to Richard Cumberland

The reason for establishing a public library, and the tendency it will have to promote a more perfect coalition of sentiment and union of interests between the new and old subjects. Asking him to purchase the books and assist the directors with his advice. &c. l(Page 107) – SN: 066056

1779/03/02 – Quebec – Haldimand to Duncan McDougall, Highland Emigrants, Halifax

That his name was not on the list of officers sent by Maclean. Advising his return to New York, where there are greater chances of preferment. (Page 109) – SN: 066057

1779/03/04 – Quebec – Haldimand to Mr. St. Onge, Vicar at Three River (in French)

Is charmed that he has found means to give him (St. Onge) pleasure and a little more ease. Shall be pleased to give evidence of his recognition of services, &c. (Page 110) – SN: 066058

1779/03/08 – Quebec – Haldimand to Sevestre (in French)

Has transmitted militia regulations, which he hopes will establish order. Does not see why the sergeant in charge of the establishment, if he be honest and a good subject. should Dot continue. Orders respecting corvées in favour of those who are absent On the King’s service. (Page 111) – SN: 066059

1779/03/11 – Quebec – Haldimand to Rouville (in French)

Is pleased that he has recalled St. Martin. with whose conduct at Bécancour and Three Rivers he is not satisfied; hopes he will be more circumspect in future. Desires to see him (Renville) at Quebec as soon as possible. (Page 112) – SN: 066060

1779/03/15 – Quebec – Haldimand to Sevestre (in French)

Approving of the answers made to the officers at Terrebonne, .Mascouche and La Chenay. Rolls and other reports, &c., to be in future addressed to Mr. Baby, through whom answers respecting the Militia shall be returned. (Page 113) – SN: 066061

1779/03/18 – Quebec – Haldimand to Sills, Commissary

To issue provisions to Canadians squaring timber at Three Rivers, on the requisition of Mr. Gugy, of Machiche. (Page 114) – SN: 066062

1779/03/28 – Quebec – Haldimand to LeMoine, pere (in French)

Offering him a commission as Justice of the Peace. Is unable to comply with the request as to his 800, who would do much better by continuing in business. (Page 115) – SN: 066063

1779/04/12 – Quebec – Haldimand to Mrs. Samuel MacKay

In consideration of her late. husband’s services, she has been granted a pension of £50 stg, a year. (Page 116) – SN: 066064

1779/04/19 – Quebec – Haldimand to Rouville (in French)

That he can only approve of the liberation of La Jeunesse, since proofs of his guilt were wanting, bll1 in tho state of tho province, with so many rebel prisoners escaping, which they could not do without assistance of friends without, means might have been used to detain him till further investigations had been made. (Page 117) – SN: 066065

1779/04/?? – Quebec – Haldimand to Brehm

General instructions on his leaving for a survey of the posts from Lachine to Detroit. (Page 118) – SN: 066066

1779/05/06 – Quebec – Haldimand to Lieut. Abbott

Is obliged for the offer of services, but raising two or three hundred Canadians at present would be difficult. He is to proceed to Niagara to take command of the artillery there and to report to Lt. Col. Macbean. (Page 120) – SN: 066067

1779/05/10 – Quebec – Haldimand to Lieut. Abbott

Countermanding the order to go to Niagara. (Page 121) – SN: 066068

1779/05/13 – Quebec – Haldimand to Rouville, H.W. Gray, Neveu Sevestre, Longueuil, James Stanley Goddard, Pierre Mezières. Pierre Foretier, Guy and John Corteau, Commissioners of the Peace at Montreal (in French)

That means are to be taken to check the increase in the price of wheat caused by the scarcity in the midst of abundance. The bakers to be brought before them and warned that the price of bread must be in proportion to the price of flour. The bakers in Quebec have complied with the orders of the magistrate. It those in Montreal refuse their trade is to be stopped and their names transmitted to him. To ascertain the cause of the sudden rise in the price of wheat, who form the cabal and the names of those suspected to be the movers, so that means may be taken to ascertain the motives leading them to act in this manner. (Page 122) – SN: 066069

1779/05/20 – Quebec – Haldimand to St. Luc la Corne (in French)

Thanks for his offers of service which he never doubted. Is obliged for the information respecting the canoes which went up the Grand River without a·license. Hopes that Carleton and Campbell will be able to stop the- sale of rum to the Indian. (Page 124) – SN: 066070

1779/05/24 – Quebec – Haldimand to Captain Shields

Cannot allow him to go to England at present. (Page 125) – SN: 066071

1779/05/29 – Quebec – Haldimand to Lord North

Reporting the death of Samuel Mackay, Inspector or Ranger of the wood for the Province; asks the appointment for hi” nephew, Peter Haldimand. (Page 126) – SN: 066072

1779/05/29 – Quebec – Haldimand to Clinton (in French), (Secret)

Has no one among the staff under his orders whom he can trust in a separate command. Asks for capable officers to be sent. The commission of such officers as Colonel in the German Corps should be of a date previous to the 19th June, 1779, and that of Lieut. Colonel in the British troops previous to 26th August, 1769. Asks that the letter be burned ; no copy has been sent to England. (Page 127) – SN: 066073

1779/05/30 – Quebec – Haldimand to de Budé (in French)

Acknowledging letter; others of earlier dates not received, Asking for his influence to secure to Peter Haldimand (nephew) tho P08t of Ranger of the woods, now vacant. (Page 129) – SN: 066074

1779/06/05 – Quebec – Haldimand to Portier (Porlier),. St. Tour. (St. Ours) (in French).

Would have given him the mission applied for, had not a previous offer been made by Father Bereay (Berrey?). (Page 131) – SN: 066075

1779/06/07 – Quebec – Haldimand to Major Dunbar

A recommendation for the vacant office of Ranger has been already sent. (Page 132) – SN: 066076

1779/06/10 – Quebec – Haldimand to Portier (Porher), cure St. Ours (in French)

Has received through Col. St. Leger, the paper affixed to tho church door a bad place to display the standard of sedition and revolt. Thank~ for sending it to tho Colonel. Does not doubt he (Portier] will impress on his parishoners their duty to their prince. (Page 133) – SN: 066077

1779/06/12 – Quebec – Haldimand to Captain Tyce

Ordering him to Niagara with despatches for Col. Bolton from whom he is to receive all orders. The despatches to be enclosed in lend, so as to be thrown into tho water in case of meeting an enemy. (Page 134) – SN: 066078

1779/06/14 – Quebec – Haldimand to the Commissioners of the Peace, Montreal (in French)

Is obliged for the trouble they have taken about the bakers. Feuilleteau is to be prevented forever from carrying on the trade, as he had refused to act for the public benefit and should be punished by the same public. Hopes that the price of wheat will soon lessen. A proclamation is to be issued which will open the eyes of monopolizers and the laws shall be put in full force against those who continue that infamous business. (Page 135) – SN: 066079

1779/06/17 – Quebec – Haldimand to Lt. Col. French

That he will not interfere with the matter referred to nor answer the letter of Captain Ross till he hears from him (French). (Page 136) – SN: 066080

1779/06/17 – Quebec – Haldimand to de Budé (?) (in French)

The trouble caused by the death of Foy, his secretary, It will take time to put Mathews, who succeeds him, ”au fait” to the work. Has been Dearly a year in the Province, is surrounded with enemies, and little hope of assistance to be expected for tho Province, since France has made an alliance with the rebels and is not ashamed to incite revolt by the motives most seductive to Frenchmen. Add Hamilton’s unfortunate expedition to the Illinois undertaken without his orders; a second tour de Burgoyne, which has had the most vexatious consequences There seems to be a fatality accompanying the enterprises. Had the two companies of the 14th which he left at the Illinois, when he commanded in New York, been left, they would have assured possession of the country and prevented subsequent consequences. Repeating the request about the vacant office for his nephew. Has given two vacant offices to Brehm and Holland as being best qualified asks that their claims be urged. Asks that the character of a suitor for his niece’s hand be ascertained. He might be attracted to ‘this country where it is desirable to have subjects on whom the Government can rely. (Page 137) – SN: 066081

1779/06/18 – Quebec – Haldimand to North

Has appointed Holland to be Muster Master General of the German troops, on the death of Foy. His qualifications; came with the Hessian General DePeyster (sic) owing to bis knowledge of German and will be extremely useful, Asks that tho appointment be confirmed. (Page 141) – SN: 066082

1779/07/04 – Quebec – Haldimand to Etienne Campion (in French)

Is obliged to refuse his request. Has refused a similar request made by Todd and Gill. (Page 143) – SN: 066083

1779/07(?) – Quebec – Haldimand to Southouse

To alleviate his affliction, will certainly give him leave to go home by the October fleet. Will take the first opportunity to provide for his Eon, but he will have to give way to those who have been in the corps before his arrival. (Page 144) – SN: 066084

1779/09/06 – Quebec – Haldimand to Southouse

Not to purchase an ensigncy for his son, us Quebec. he hoped to favour the young gentleman before he (Southouse) left for England. (Page 145) – SN: 066085

1779/09/12 – Quebec – Haldimand to General Armstrong

Ensign Armstrong, appointed by Quebec. Amherst to the vacant lieutenancy by the death of Mr. Young, had been already promoted on the death of Lieut. Shourd, Proposes to give.’ the vacant lieutenancy to Ensign Broc (sic). In that case, will appoint Andrew Armstrong to the ensigncy. (Page 146) – SN: 066086

1779/09/13 – Quebec – Haldimand to the Rt. Hon, Charles Jenkinson

On his assuming the office of Secretary at War. (Page 147) – SN: 066087

1779/09/13 – Quebec – Haldimand to General Oughton

Has written to Lord Amherst on tho Quebec. difficulties relative to the disposal of ensigncies in Canada. Encloses letter to Lord Amherst relative to Ensign Davis. Cannot refuse to allow Capt. Green to remain with him (Oughton) as his aide-de-camp. (Page 147) – SN: 066088

1779/09/13 – Quebec – Haldimand to Robert Hunter

Trusts that his endeavours may produce security to Canada and the commercial interests of Great Britain. A. system of general defence may interfere with individual interests but British merchants will one day be convinced that eve r y object of his Government has been the public security and their interest, Laments tho great ravages among the fisheries, which he did his best to prevent, &c. (Page 149) – SN: 066089

1779/09/15 – Quebec – Haldimand to Germaine

As to the doubt whether the appointment of Holland as Deputy Commissary of Musters was in his power or in that of Burgoyne. (Page 151) – SN: 066090

1779/09/15 – Quebec – Haldimand to Burgoyne

Respecting Holland’s appointment. (Page 152) – SN: 066091

1779/09/18 – Quebec – Haldimand to George ROSE, agent, 60th Regiment.

Respecting the accounts of he (Haldimand’s) battalion. Will attend to his recommendation of Shaw & Fraser. (Page 153) – SN: 066092

1779/09/18 – Quebec – Haldimand to General Taylor

Will afford Capt. Scott advice and assistance with respect to the clothing of his (Taylor’s) regiment. (Page 154) – SN: 066093

1779/09/18 – Quebec – Haldimand to Thomas de Grey, Jun

Will show Mr. J. Fraser every Quebec. attention. (Page 155) – SN: 066094

1779/09/18 – Quebec – Haldimand to Lord Amherst (in French)

Thanks for Lordship’s Quebec. care in providing for the needs of the troops. Is sending off the bronze artillery from 81. John’s and Isle aux Noix; his satisfaction with Col. McBean. Despatches sent last autumn by two ships have been taken ;. trusts these will reach. Thanks tor attention to his battalion; want”, an adjutant; think’! the post might be given to a Sergeant of recognized capacity; Respecting the pensions to the widows of Capt. Equier (sic) and ,Capt. Monnin. Colonel Christie’s desire to serve in Canada; he might be useful. The precarious state of affairs in Canada. (Page 156) – SN: 066095

1779/09/20 – Quebec – Haldimand to Gray and Ogilvy

Order to pay Lieut. Rochat,of the 1· 60th, a sum on his account. (Page 159) – SN: 066096

1779/10/11 – Quebec – Haldimand to Richard Huntly

Accepting his resignation as surgeon to the garrison of Montreal. (Page 160) – SN: 066097

1779/10/14 – Quebec – Haldimand to the Bishop of Quebec (in French)

Valinière, curé of Ste. Anne du Sud, to be ordered to Quebec with all his baggage, He is to be informed that he must leave for Europe with the fleet sailing on 25th of the month. Stores for the passage to be provided; he is to restrain his ordinary vivacity, and take care of what he says and does before leaving. May leave an attorney, to be approved by the Government, to transact the business he leaves in the Province. The duty expected from the clergy to teach their flocks fidelity, zeal and respect towards their sovereign. (Page 161) – SN: 066098

1779/10/15 – Quebec – Haldimand to Major General DaIling

Introducing his nephew, Lieut. Haldimand, who, on account of his health, goes to Jamaica to join his regiment. Asks that he be appointed Quartermaster in room of Genevay, who remains with him (Haldimand}, Hopes that Lord Amherst will consent to the exchange. (Page 174) – SN: 066099

1779/10/24 – Quebec – Haldimand to Major General Ogilvie

Had placed his son under the commanding engineer; he has met with an accident which is not mortal and he shall be cared for. (Page 163) – SN: 066100

1779/10/24 – Quebec – Haldimand to Robert Hunter

Warrant for the pay of Livius made out and sent to Monk who will no doubt forward it. The unsuitable time for framing new regulation for the Province, Soldiers more wanted than lawyers. When tranquillity is restored, he would rejoice to see every regulation introduced that wise lawyers could design. (Page 164) – SN: 066101

1779/10/24 – Quebec – Haldimand to Livius

Congratulations on the successful termination of his business in England. The warrant for his pay ordered. (Page 166) – SN: 066102

1779/10/24 – Quebec – Haldimand to Budé (in French.)

Sends reply from M. Baby, one of the best subjects in the Province; he is uncle to Madame Rives for whom he requests to render service. (Page 167) – SN: 066103

1779/11/01 – Quebec – Haldimand to John Fraser

Would be glad to indemnify Falconer for losses, but the admission of his claim would open a door for endless ones of the same nature; it must be deferred till a general indemnification takes place. (Page 168) – SN: 066104

1779/11/01 – Quebec – Haldimand to Major Hughes

To collect a body of Indians at Isle aux Noix to be sent on a scout. (Page 169) – SN: 066105

1779/11/03 – Quebec – Haldimand to the Officer commanding the troops on the St Laurence

Notice received of 17 transports with 2,000 troops having left New York for the Province. In view of the lateness of the season the troops to be landed and quartered in the lower part of the Province; any belonging to regiments already in the Province to be collected and sent off to Quebec. The delay in bringing up the ships another reason for the landing of the troops. A naval officer and commissaries pent down to assist. (Page 170) – SN: 066106

1779/11/25 – Quebec – Haldimand to Major Harris

On hid late promotion. (Page 172) – SN: 066107

1779/12/29 – Quebec – Haldimand to Southouse

Respecting an ensigncy for his son. (Page 173) – SN: 066108

1780/01/06 – Quebec – Haldimand to Porlier, St Ours (in French.)

Thanks for New Year’s wishes. Places little reliance on the report by the Indians, and hopes that the moon will reappear many times before the rebels shall be in a position to appear on the frontiers. Will, however, be glad to know the name of the two Indians. (Page 176) – SN: 066109

1780/02/21 – Quebec – No signature (secretary) to Mrs. F. Cooper (in French.)

Enclosing a warrant for money advanced by her for the Canadian prisoners in the Colonies. (Page 177) – SN: 066110

1780/04/06 – Quebec – Haldimand to Joseph Quince (in French)

Far from opposing his plan of going to Quebec, wishes him much happiness in the choice. (Page 178)– SN: 066111

1780/04/17 – Quebec – Haldimand to Neveu Sevestre (in French)

Requesting him to see that the Militia furnish every assistance to the Quarter Master General and his officers, with respect to provisions and stores now expected. No exemptions to be made unless those expressly signed by himself (Haldimand) or Cramahé, (Page 179)– SN: 066112

1780/05/10 – Quebec – Haldimand to Holland, Surveyor General

To examine the ground on which the Intendant’s palace stood and that adjacent, the deeds and grants and by what tenure they are held, to ascertain what is legally the possessions of the Crown. The Town Major and Deputy Surveyor General to be associated with him. (Page 180) – SN: 066113

1780/06/13 – Quebec – Haldimand to the Bishop of Quebec (in French.)

Returns petition from tho inhabitants of Rivière Ouelle, whose style he disapproves. It is for the Bishop to decide on the spiritual part of the complaint against the cure. Has ordered the Captain of Militia to come immediately to render an account of his irregular and indecent conduct in warning the cure at the request of the inhabitants toe leave the presbytery. He knows too well the good conduct of the clergy of Canada towards the Government to permit any insolence, and has too much confidence in the Bishop to allow anyone to en croach on his rights and disobey his orders. (Page 181)– SN: 066114

1780/07/10 – Quebec – Haldimand to Neveu Sevestre (in French.)

Hopes shortly to give evidence of satisfaction with his services. (Page 182) – SN: 066115

1780/07/12 – Quebec – Haldimand to Colonel Hutchison

Regrets to hear of his state of health, and that there have been no rewards for the fatigues by which it was caused. Respecting money transactions with Mr. Chamier, (Page 183)– SN: 066116

1780/07/12 – Quebec – Haldimand to Wallace (Hugh ?), New York

Respecting money matters in Cumberland County, and with Chamier, Approves of Delancey’s refusing paper for money due in Maryland j hopes it will daily decrease in value, &c., &c. (Page 185) – SN: 066117

1780/08/14 – Quebec – Haldimand to Mrs, Martickle.

Will endeavour to fall on some means to alleviate her situation, but it is difficult. (Page 187) – SN: 066118

1780/08/28 – Quebec – Haldimand to John Fraser

Respecting the appointment to succeed Mr. Jordan; as tho office had been declared unnecessary, no new appointment could be made. He is to take over the business of the pay office at Montreal and environs from Mr. Jordan. (Page 188) – SN: 066119

1780/08/28 – Quebec – Haldimand to Southouse

Granting leave of absence. (Page 190) – SN: 066120

1780/09/04 – Quebec – Haldimand to John Fraser

To come to Quebec and transact certain business whilst Jordan is here. (Page 19l) – SN: 066121

1780/09/14 – Quebec – Haldimand to Prevost (in French.)

Congratulates him on his success Quebec. in the South, but regrets to learn of his disappointment; urges him to go, and that his bad fortune will some day disappear. Regrets their distance ; had a desire that they should be together; does not yet despair of this, May be able to give his son an ensigncy after the first are filled. His (Haldimand’s) disappointment with his nephews. Is resolved to be at no more expense tor them. Besides all that has been paid for Louis, he is in debt £700 sterling, which must be paid in addition; will Bend him back to Switzerland. His own money difficulties, and tho pretexts of his agents. Messrs. Ross and Gray, for not meeting his bills. Complimentary messages follow. (Page 192) – SN: 066122

1780/09/17 – Quebec – Haldimand to Rt. Hon, Richard Rigby

Has appointed Mr. Fraser Quebec. Deputy Paymaster for Mr. Boon, at Montreal, in room of Mr. Jordan. (Page 196) – SN: 066123

1780/10/20 – Quebec – Haldimand to Burgoyne

Thanks for continuing Holland as Muster Master in room of Foy. The allowance to Mrs. Foy, &c. (Page 197) – SN: 066124

1780/10/20 – Quebec – Haldimand to Capt. Middleton

Certifying’ as to the faithful and punctual discharge by Lieut. Kelly of his trust as agent to the provision fleet. (Page 198) – SN: 066125

1780/10/22 – Quebec – Haldimand to General Armstrong

Respecting changes in his (Armstrong’s) regiment. (Page 199) – SN: 066126

1780/10/24 – Quebec – Haldimand to Thomas de Grey

Cannot at present comply with Lord George Germaine wishes respecting Capt. McKinnon. Hopes in a few months to give him a company, either in a Provincial corps or a corps of Rangers. In the meantime has allowed him half pay from the date of arrival. (Page 200) – SN: 066127

1780/10/24 – Quebec – Haldimand to J. C. Roberts

Acknowledging receipt of books for the Library, The French books not yet arrived. To prevent jealousy will not announce tho English till the French come. Hopes Mr. Cumberland’s voyage to Lisbon may have the desired effect. (Page 201) – SN: 066128

1780/10/25 – Quebec – Haldimand to Capt. Terrot

Has forwarded the letters to his son, now employed as an assistant engineer at Niagara. (Page 202) – SN: 066129

1780/10/25 – Quebec – Haldimand to Leonard Smelt, London

Will inquire more particularly about Simon Metcalfe. His career under Carleton; his principles suspected, &c. (Page 203) – SN: 066130

1780/10/25 – Quebec – Haldimand to the Duke of Montague (in French)

That he will, as requested, be of service to Lieut. Cullen of the 53rd. (Page 205) – SN: 066131

1780/10/25 – Quebec – Haldimand to Rigby

Referring to the contents of former letters. (Page 206) – SN: 066132

1780/10/25 – Quebec – Haldimand to Knox

Has received Germaine’s recommendation of Kehoe. Had offered to place him in the Church, which being declined, he was placed in the Commissariat, at five shillings a day. (Page 207) – SN: 066133

1780/10/25 – Quebec – Haldimand to the Duke of Montague

That he will make Lieut. Cullen an additional Aide-de-Camp. (Page 208) – SN: 066134

1780/10/25 – Quebec – Haldimand to Colonel Roy

Strongly recommending Lieut. Glennie for his abilities, but his contempt and disobedience to his superiors. whom he knows to be less learned than himself, will prevent him from shining in a military line. Asks for his (Roy’s) efforts to place him where great application and great abilities are necessary but where subordination is not the first and most necessary qualification. (Page 209) – SN: 066135

1780/10/25 – Quebec – Haldimand to Burgoyne

Respecting the allowance to Holland as Deputy Muster Master General of Foreign troops. (Page 211) – SN: 066136

1780/10/25 – Quebec – Haldimand to Robert Hunter

The loss sustained by the merchants of London by the capture of so many vessels. His (Haldimand’s) measures to protect the shipping ; his opening of the Indian trade. New pilotage regulations between Quebec and Montreal. Hopes that exertions will be made to enable the next year’s fleet to Bail about the 25th of March, so as to arrive before the rebel privateers can come

out. (Page 213) – SN: 066137

1780/10/25 – Quebec – Haldimand to General O’Hara

That he will attend to the recommendation in favour of Ensign Thompson. (Page 215) – SN: 066138

1780/10/25 – Quebec – Haldimand to George Ross

Has received clothing and personal accounts. on which he makes remarks and corrections. (Page 216) – SN: 066139

1780/10/25 – Quebec – Haldimand to Knox.

The character of Battersby (Knox’s nephew). Asks that he be left at present; an early opportunity will be taken to give him a lieutenancy. (Page 218) – SN: 066140

1780/10/26 – Quebec – Haldimand to Holland

The money he charges against Government in 1770, was paid to Sir Thomas Mills, from whom it can be recovered. Should he refuse payment he (Haldimand) will take every step in bis power to prevent an officer of Government being injured. (Page 219) – SN: 066141

1780/11/01 – Quebec – Haldimand to Sir Thomas Wallace Dunlop

Has detained the ”Mercury” as every moment may bring news. (Page 220) – SN: 066142

1780/11/23 – Quebec – Haldimand to Lt. Cullen

Notifying him of his appointment as an Quebec. additional aide-de-camp. (Page 221) – SN: 066143

1780/11/28 – Quebec – Haldimand to Mr. Robinson

Enclosing triplicate of a letter written last year to Lord North, to which no answer has been returned. (Page 222) – SN: 066144

1780/12/01 – Quebec – Haldimand to Mr. Robinson

Respecting the appointment of Louis Haldimand to the office of Surveyor of Woods. Death of Peter Haldimand in Nicaragua. (Page 223) – SN: 066145

1780/12/08 – Quebec – Haldimand to Holland

Rent to be allowed to the widow Bonfield for the shot yard, until the title be determined. (Page 224) – SN: 066146

1780/12/08 – Quebec – Haldimand to John .Fraser

To assist Mr. Bellestre by advice, &c., in the duties of his office. (Page 225) – SN: 066147

1780/12/08 – Quebec – Haldimand to William Pollock

Letter sent by Sir John Johnson by way of Halifax. No year given. (Page 226) – SN: 066148

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